Added Cloudflare 1.1.1.1 DNS over TLS
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109
README.md
109
README.md
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# Private Internet Access Docker (OpenVPN, Alpine)
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Docker VPN client to private internet access servers based on [Alpine Linux](https://alpinelinux.org/) and [OpenVPN](https://openvpn.net/)
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Docker VPN client to private internet access servers based on [Alpine Linux](https://alpinelinux.org/) using [OpenVPN](https://openvpn.net/) and Unbound to connect to [Cloudflare DNS 1.1.1.1 over TLS](https://developers.cloudflare.com/1.1.1.1/dns-over-tls)
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[](https://hub.docker.com/r/qmcgaw/private-internet-access/)
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@@ -11,13 +11,22 @@ Docker VPN client to private internet access servers based on [Alpine Linux](htt
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| Download size | Image size | RAM usage | CPU usage |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- |
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| 3.3MB | 8.02MB | 4.3MB | Very low |
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| ?MB | 12.9MB | ?MB | Very low |
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It requires:
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- A Private Internet Access **username** and **password** - [Sign up](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/pages/buy-vpn/)
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- [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/install/) installed on the host
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The PIA configuration files are downloaded from [the PIA website](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/openvpn/openvpn.zip) when the Docker image gets built.
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The PIA *.ovpn* configuration files are downloaded from
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[the PIA website](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/openvpn/openvpn.zip)
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when the Docker image is built.
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Cloudflare **DNS 1.1.1.1 over TLS** is used to connect to any PIA server for multiple reasons:
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- Man-in-the-middle (ISP, hacker, government) can't block you from resolving the PIA server domain name.
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*For example, `austria.privateinternetaccess.com` maps to `185.216.34.229`*
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- Man-in-the-middle (ISP, hacker, government) can't see to which server you connect nor when.
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*As the domain name are sent to 1.1.1.1 over TLS, there is no way to examine what domains you are asking to be resolved*
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- Lower latency than other DNS such as Google DNS, Open DNS or your ISP DNS.
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## Installation & Testing
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@@ -28,6 +37,12 @@ The PIA configuration files are downloaded from [the PIA website](https://www.pr
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sudo chmod +x tun.sh
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./tun.sh
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```
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1. Create a network to be used by this container and other containers connecting to it with:
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```bash
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docker network create pianet
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```
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1. Create a file *auth.conf* in `/yourhostpath` (for example), with:
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- On the first line: your PIA username (i.e. `js89ds7`)
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@@ -35,40 +50,24 @@ The PIA configuration files are downloaded from [the PIA website](https://www.pr
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### Using Docker only
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1. Test the container by connecting another container to it
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1. Run the container interactively with (and change `/yourhostpath/auth.conf`):
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Run the container with (change `/yourhostpath` to your actual path, and optionally `Germany`):
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```bash
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docker run --rm --name=piaTEST --cap-add=NET_ADMIN \
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--device=/dev/net/tun --dns 209.222.18.222 --dns 209.222.18.218 \
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-e 'REGION=Germany' -v '/yourhostpath/auth.conf:/pia/auth.conf:ro' \
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qmcgaw/private-internet-access
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```
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```bash
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docker run -d --restart=always --name=pia --cap-add=NET_ADMIN \
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--device=/dev/net/tun --network=pianet \
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-e REGION=Germany -v /yourhostpath/auth.conf:/auth.conf:ro \
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qmcgaw/private-internet-access
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```
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Wait about 5 seconds for it to connect to the PIA server.
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1. Check your host IP address with:
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Wait about 5 seconds for it to connect to the PIA server.
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You can check with:
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```bash
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curl -s ifconfig.co
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```
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```bash
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docker logs pia
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```
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1. Run the **curl** Docker container using your *piaTEST* container with:
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You should now check it works following the [Testing section](#testing)
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```bash
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docker run --rm --net=container:piaTEST tutum/curl curl -s ifconfig.co
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```
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If the displayed IP address appears and is different that your host IP address, your PIA OpenVPN client works !
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1. Run the container as a daemon in the background with (and change the `/yourhostpath/auth.conf`):
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```bash
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docker run -d --restart=always --name=pia --cap-add=NET_ADMIN \
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--device=/dev/net/tun --dns 209.222.18.222 --dns 209.222.18.218 \
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-e 'REGION=Germany' -v '/yourhostpath/auth.conf:/pia/auth.conf' \
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qmcgaw/private-internet-access
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```
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### Using Docker Compose
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1. Download [**docker-compose.yml**](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/blob/master/docker-compose.yml)
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@@ -80,6 +79,16 @@ The PIA configuration files are downloaded from [the PIA website](https://www.pr
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```
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Wait about 5 seconds for it to connect to the PIA server.
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You can check with:
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```bash
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docker logs pia
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```
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1. You should now check it works following the [Testing section](#testing)
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## Testing
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1. Check your host IP address with:
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```bash
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@@ -89,30 +98,32 @@ The PIA configuration files are downloaded from [the PIA website](https://www.pr
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1. Run the **curl** Docker container using your *pia* container with:
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```bash
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docker run --rm --net=container:pia tutum/curl curl -s ifconfig.co
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docker run --rm --network=container:pia tutum/curl curl -s ifconfig.co
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```
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If the displayed IP address appears and is different that your host IP address, your PIA OpenVPN client works !
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## Connect other containers to it
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Connect other Docker containers to the VPN connection by adding `--net=container:pia` when launching them.
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If the displayed IP address appears and is different that your host IP address,
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the PIA client should fully work !
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## Container launch parameters
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- You can change the `--name=` parameter to anything you like
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- You can change the `REGION=` parameter to one of the [regions supported by private internet access](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/pages/network/)
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- You must adapt the `/yourhostpath/auth.conf` path to your host path where you created `auth.conf`
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- You can change the `REGION` environment variable to one of the [regions supported by private internet access](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/pages/network/)
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- If you know what you're doing, you can change the container name (`pia`),
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the hostname (`piaclient`) and the network name (`pianet`)
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## Connect other containers to it
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Connect other Docker containers to the PIA VPN connection by adding
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`--network=container:pia` when launching them.
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## Access ports of containers connected to the VPN container
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You have to use another container acting as a Reverse Proxy such as Nginx.
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**Example**:
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- *Deluge* container with name **deluge** connected to the `pia` container with `--network=container:pia`
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- Deluge's WebUI runs on port TCP 8112
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1. I have a *Deluge* container connected to the PIA container with `--net=container:pia` and its WebUI runs on port 8112.
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2. I create the following Nginx configuration file *nginx.conf*:
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1. Create the Nginx configuration file *nginx.conf*:
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```
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user nginx;
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@@ -142,12 +153,14 @@ You have to use another container acting as a Reverse Proxy such as Nginx.
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}
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```
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3. I run the Alpine [Nginx container](https://hub.docker.com/_/nginx/) with:
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1. Run the Alpine [Nginx container](https://hub.docker.com/_/nginx) with:
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```bash
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sudo docker -d --restart=always --name=proxypia -p 8000:80 --link pia:deluge \
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docker -d --restart=always --name=proxypia -p 8000:80 \
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--network=pianet --link pia:deluge \
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-v /mypathto/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro nginx:alpine
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```
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4. Now I can access the WebUI of Deluge at `localhost:8000`
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5. You can add more `--link pia:xxx` for more containers and you have to modify *nginx.conf*
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1. Access the WebUI of Deluge at [localhost:8000](http://localhost:8000)
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For more containers, add more `--link pia:xxx` and modify *nginx.conf* accordingly
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