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Refactored documentation for Docker hub workflow

Browse Source 
- Readme size lowered to 18KB
- Documents created in doc/ directory
- faq.md, firewall.md, development.md
- Title svg as absolute path for Docker hub
- Re-enabled Docker hub description workflow
This commit is contained in:
Quentin McGaw
2020-04-12 13:42:41 +00:00
parent 3ac3e5022c
commit 68203c221d
6 changed files with 234 additions and 246 deletions
Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

12
.github/CONTRIBUTING.md vendored
View File

@@ -15,3 +15,15 @@ Contributions are [released](https://help.github.com/articles/github-terms-of-se
- [Using Pull Requests](https://help.github.com/articles/about-pull-requests/) - [Using Pull Requests](https://help.github.com/articles/about-pull-requests/)
- [How to Contribute to Open Source](https://opensource.guide/how-to-contribute/) - [How to Contribute to Open Source](https://opensource.guide/how-to-contribute/)
## Contributors
Thanks for all the contributions, whether small or not so small!
- [@JeordyR](https://github.com/JeordyR) for testing the Mullvad version and opening a [PR with a few fixes](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/84/files) 👍
- [@rorph](https://github.com/rorph) for a [PR to pick a random region for PIA](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/70) and a [PR to make the container work with kubernetes](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/69)
- [@JesterEE](https://github.com/JesterEE) for a [PR to fix silly line endings in block lists back then](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/55) 📎
- [@elmerfdz](https://github.com/elmerfdz) for a [PR to add timezone information to have correct log timestampts](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/51) 🕙
- [@Juggels](https://github.com/Juggels) for a [PR to write the PIA forwarded port to a file](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/43)
- [@gdlx](https://github.com/gdlx) for a [PR to fix and improve PIA port forwarding script](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/32)
- [@janaz](https://github.com/janaz) for keeping an eye on [updating things in the Dockerfile](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/8)

11
.github/workflows/dockerhub-description.yml vendored
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@@ -1,16 +1,7 @@
name: Docker Hub description name: Docker Hub description
on: on:
push: push:
branches-ignore: branches: [master]
- '**'
#branches: [master]
paths:
- README.md
- .github/workflows/dockerhub-description.yml
pull_request:
branches-ignore:
- '**'
#branches: [master]
paths: paths:
- README.md - README.md
- .github/workflows/dockerhub-description.yml - .github/workflows/dockerhub-description.yml

247
README.md
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@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
**ANNOUNCEMENT**: *Support for [Windscribe](https://windscribe.com/)* **ANNOUNCEMENT**: *Support for [Windscribe](https://windscribe.com/)*
<img height="200" src="title.svg?sanitize=true"> <img height="250" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/master/title.svg?sanitize=true">
[![Build status](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/workflows/Buildx%20latest/badge.svg)](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/actions?query=workflow%3A%22Buildx+latest%22) [![Build status](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/workflows/Buildx%20latest/badge.svg)](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/actions?query=workflow%3A%22Buildx+latest%22)
[![Docker Pulls](https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/qmcgaw/private-internet-access.svg)](https://hub.docker.com/r/qmcgaw/private-internet-access) [![Docker Pulls](https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/qmcgaw/private-internet-access.svg)](https://hub.docker.com/r/qmcgaw/private-internet-access)
@@ -71,26 +71,7 @@
1. Requirements 1. Requirements
- Docker 1.13, in order to have Docker API 1.25 which supports `init` (and, if you use docker-compose, docker-compose version 1.22.0) - Docker 1.13, in order to have Docker API 1.25 which supports `init` (and, if you use docker-compose, docker-compose version 1.22.0)
- A Private Internet Access **username** and **password** ([sign up](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/pages/buy-vpn/)) or Mullvad user ID ([sign up](https://mullvad.net/en/account/)) - A Private Internet Access **username** and **password** ([sign up](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/pages/buy-vpn/)) or Mullvad user ID ([sign up](https://mullvad.net/en/account/))
- <details><summary>External firewall requirements, if you have one</summary><p> - If you have a host or router firewall, please refer [to the firewall documentation](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/blob/master/doc/firewall.md)
- At start only
- Allow outbound TCP 443 to github.com
- If `DOT=on`, allow outbound TCP 853 to allow Unbound to resolve github.com and the PIA subdomain name if you use PIA.
- If `DOT=off` and `VPNSP=pia`, allow outbound UDP 53 to your DNS provider to resolve the PIA subdomain name.
- If `VPNSP=pia`, `PIA_ENCRYPTION=strong` and `PROTOCOL=udp`: allow outbound UDP 1197 to the corresponding VPN server IPs
- If `VPNSP=pia`, `PIA_ENCRYPTION=normal` and `PROTOCOL=udp`: allow outbound UDP 1198 to the corresponding VPN server IPs
- If `VPNSP=pia`, `PIA_ENCRYPTION=strong` and `PROTOCOL=tcp`: allow outbound TCP 501 to the corresponding VPN server IPs
- If `VPNSP=pia`, `PIA_ENCRYPTION=normal` and `PROTOCOL=tcp`: allow outbound TCP 502 to the corresponding VPN server IPs
- If `VPNSP=mullvad` and `PORT=`, please refer to the mapping of Mullvad servers in [these source code lines](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/blob/master/internal/constants/mullvad.go#L64-L667) to find the corresponding UDP port number and IP address(es) of your choice
- If `VPNSP=mullvad` and `PORT=53`, allow outbound UDP 53 to the corresponding VPN server IPs, which you can fine in [the mapping of Mullvad servers](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/blob/master/internal/constants/mullvad.go#L64-L667)
- If `VPNSP=mullvad` and `PORT=80`, allow outbound TCP 80 to the corresponding VPN server IPs, which you can fine in [the mapping of Mullvad servers](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/blob/master/internal/constants/mullvad.go#L64-L667)
- If `VPNSP=mullvad` and `PORT=443`, allow outbound TCP 443 to the corresponding VPN server IPs, which you can fine in [the mapping of Mullvad servers](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/blob/master/internal/constants/mullvad.go#L64-L667)
- If `VPNSP=windscribe` and `PROTOCOL=udp`: allow outbound UDP 443 to the corresponding VPN server IPs
- If `VPNSP=windscribe` and `PROTOCOL=tcp`: allow outbound TCP 1194 to the corresponding VPN server IPs
- If `SHADOWSOCKS=on`, allow inbound TCP 8388 and UDP 8388 from your LAN
- If `TINYPROXY=on`, allow inbound TCP 8888 from your LAN
</p></details>
1. Launch the container with: 1. Launch the container with:
@@ -109,8 +90,8 @@
Note that you can: Note that you can:
- Change the many [environment variables](#environment-variables) available - Change the many [environment variables](#environment-variables) available
- Use `-p 8888:8888/tcp` to access the HTTP web proxy (and put your LAN in `EXTRA_SUBNETS` environment variable) - Use `-p 8888:8888/tcp` to access the HTTP web proxy (and put your LAN in `EXTRA_SUBNETS` environment variable, in example `192.168.1.0/24`)
- Use `-p 8388:8388/tcp -p 8388:8388/udp` to access the SOCKS5 proxy (and put your LAN in `EXTRA_SUBNETS` environment variable) - Use `-p 8388:8388/tcp -p 8388:8388/udp` to access the SOCKS5 proxy (and put your LAN in `EXTRA_SUBNETS` environment variable, in example `192.168.1.0/24`)
- Pass additional arguments to *openvpn* using Docker's command function (commands after the image name) - Pass additional arguments to *openvpn* using Docker's command function (commands after the image name)
1. You can update the image with `docker pull qmcgaw/private-internet-access:latest`. There are also docker tags for older versions available: 1. You can update the image with `docker pull qmcgaw/private-internet-access:latest`. There are also docker tags for older versions available:
@@ -275,221 +256,15 @@ It can be useful to mount this file as a volume to read it from other containers
## FAQ ## FAQ
<details><summary>Openvpn disconnects because of a ping timeout</summary><p> Please refer to [the FAQ table of content](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/blob/master/doc/faq.md#Table-of-content)
It happens especially on some PIA servers where they change their configuration or the server goes offline. ## Development and contributing
You will obtain an error similar to: - [Setup your environment](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/blob/master/doc/development.md).
- [Contributing guidelines](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md)
```s - [The list of existing contributors 👍](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md#Contributors)
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:00 2020 [3a51ae90324bcb0719cb399b650c64d4] Inactivity timeout (--ping-restart), restarting, - [Github workflows](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/actions) to know what's building
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:00 2020 SIGUSR1[soft,ping-restart] received, process restarting, - [List of issues and feature requests](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/issues)
...
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 Preserving previous TUN/TAP instance: tun0,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 NOTE: Pulled options changed on restart, will need to close and reopen TUN/TAP device.,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 ERROR: Linux route delete command failed: external program exited with error status: 2,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 ERROR: Linux route delete command failed: external program exited with error status: 2,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 ERROR: Linux route delete command failed: external program exited with error status: 2,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 ERROR: Linux route delete command failed: external program exited with error status: 2,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 /sbin/ip addr del dev tun0 local 10.6.11.6 peer 10.6.11.5,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 Linux ip addr del failed: external program exited with error status: 2,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:18 2020 ERROR: Cannot ioctl TUNSETIFF tun: Operation not permitted (errno=1),
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:18 2020 Exiting due to fatal error,
exit status 1
```
To fix it, you would have to run openvpn with root, by setting the environment variable `OPENVPN_ROOT=yes`.
</p></details>
<details><summary>Private Internet Access: Why do I see openvpn warnings at start?</summary><p>
You might see some warnings similar to:
```s
openvpn: Sat Feb 22 15:55:02 2020 WARNING: this configuration may cache passwords in memory -- use the auth-nocache option to prevent this
openvpn: Sat Feb 22 15:55:02 2020 WARNING: 'link-mtu' is used inconsistently, local='link-mtu 1569', remote='link-mtu 1542'
openvpn: Sat Feb 22 15:55:02 2020 WARNING: 'cipher' is used inconsistently, local='cipher AES-256-CBC', remote='cipher BF-CBC'
openvpn: Sat Feb 22 15:55:02 2020 WARNING: 'auth' is used inconsistently, local='auth SHA256', remote='auth SHA1'
openvpn: Sat Feb 22 15:55:02 2020 WARNING: 'keysize' is used inconsistently, local='keysize 256', remote='keysize 128'
openvpn: Sat Feb 22 15:55:02 2020 WARNING: 'comp-lzo' is present in remote config but missing in local config, remote='comp-lzo'
openvpn: Sat Feb 22 15:55:02 2020 [a121ce520d670b71bfd3aa475485539b] Peer Connection Initiated with [AF_INET]xx.xx.xx.xx:1197
```
It is mainly because the option [disable-occ](https://openvpn.net/community-resources/reference-manual-for-openvpn-2-4/) was removed for transparency with you.
Private Internet Access explains [here why](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/helpdesk/kb/articles/why-do-i-get-cipher-auth-warnings-when-i-connect) the warnings show up.
</p></details>
<details><summary>What files does it download at start before tunneling?</summary><p>
At start, the Go entrypoint only downloads, depending on your settings:
- If `DOT=on`: [DNS over TLS named root](https://github.com/qdm12/files/blob/master/named.root.updated) for Unbound
- If `DOT=on`: [DNS over TLS root key](https://github.com/qdm12/files/blob/master/root.key.updated) for Unbound
- If `BLOCK_MALICIOUS=on`: [Malicious hostnames and IP addresses block lists](https://github.com/qdm12/files) for Unbound
- If `BLOCK_SURVEILLANCE=on`: [Surveillance hostnames and IP addresses block lists](https://github.com/qdm12/files) for Unbound
- If `BLOCK_ADS=on`: [Ads hostnames and IP addresses block lists](https://github.com/qdm12/files) for Unbound
</p></details>
<details><summary>How to build Docker images of older or alternate versions</summary><p>
First, install [Git](https://git-scm.com/).
The following will build the Docker image locally and replace the previous one you built or pulled.
- Build the latest image
```sh
docker build -t qmcgaw/private-internet-access https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker.git
```
- Find a [commit](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/commits/master) you want to build for, in example `095623925a9cc0e5cf89d5b9b510714792267d9b`, then:
```sh
docker build -t qmcgaw/private-internet-access https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker.git#095623925a9cc0e5cf89d5b9b510714792267d9b
```
- Find a [branch](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/branches) you want to build for, in example `mullvad`, then:
```sh
docker build -t qmcgaw/private-internet-access https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker.git#mullvad
```
</p></details>
<details><summary>Mullvad does not work with IPv6?</summary><p>
By default, the Mullvad server tunnels both ipv4 and ipv6, hence openvpn will try to create an
ipv6 route. To allow the container to create such route, you have to specify `net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6=0`
at runtime, using either:
- For a Docker run command, the flag: `--sysctl net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6=0`
- In a docker-compose file:
```yml
sysctls:
- net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6=0
```
</p></details>
<details><summary>What's all this Go code?</summary><p>
The Go code is a big rewrite of the previous shell entrypoint, it allows for:
- better testing
- better maintainability
- ease of implementing new features
- faster boot
- asynchronous/parallel operations
It is mostly made of the [internal directory](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/tree/master/internal) and the entry Go file [cmd/main.go](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/blob/master/cmd/main.go).
</p></details>
<details><summary>How to test DNS over TLS?</summary><p>
- You can test DNSSEC using [internet.nl/connection](https://www.internet.nl/connection/)
- Check DNS leak tests with [https://www.dnsleaktest.com](https://www.dnsleaktest.com)
- Some other DNS leaks tests might not work because of [this](https://github.com/qdm12/cloudflare-dns-server#verify-dns-connection) (*TLDR*: Unbound DNS server is a local caching intermediary)
</p></details>
<details><summary>How to fix OpenVPN failing to start?</summary><p>
You can try:
- Installing the tun kernel module on your host with `insmod /lib/modules/tun.ko` or `modprobe tun`
- Adding `--device=/dev/net/tun` to your docker run command (equivalent for docker-compose, kubernetes, etc.)
</p></details>
## Development
1. Setup your environment
<details><summary>Using VSCode and Docker</summary><p>
1. Install [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/install/)
- On Windows, share a drive with Docker Desktop and have the project on that partition
- On OSX, share your project directory with Docker Desktop
1. With [Visual Studio Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/download), install the [remote containers extension](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers)
1. In Visual Studio Code, press on `F1` and select `Remote-Containers: Open Folder in Container...`
1. Your dev environment is ready to go!... and it's running in a container :+1:
</p></details>
<details><summary>Locally</summary><p>
Install [Go](https://golang.org/dl/), [Docker](https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop) and [Git](https://git-scm.com/downloads); then:
```sh
go mod download
go get github.com/golang/mock/gomock
go get github.com/golang/mock/mockgen
```
And finally install [golangci-lint](https://github.com/golangci/golangci-lint#install)
</p></details>
1. Commands available:
```sh
# Build the entrypoint binary
go build cmd/main.go
# Test the entrypoint code
go test ./...
# Lint the code
golangci-lint run
# Build the Docker image
docker build -t qmcgaw/private-internet-access .
```
1. The Go code is in the Go file [cmd/main.go](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/blob/master/cmd/main.go) and the [internal directory](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/tree/master/internal), you might want to start reading the main.go file.
1. See [Contributing](.github/CONTRIBUTING.md) for more information on how to contribute to this repository.
### Contributors
Thanks for all the contributions, whether small or not so small!
- [@JeordyR](https://github.com/JeordyR) for testing the Mullvad version and opening a [PR with a few fixes](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/84/files) 👍
- [@rorph](https://github.com/rorph) for a [PR to pick a random region for PIA](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/70) and a [PR to make the container work with kubernetes](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/69)
- [@JesterEE](https://github.com/JesterEE) for a [PR to fix silly line endings in block lists back then](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/55) 📎
- [@elmerfdz](https://github.com/elmerfdz) for a [PR to add timezone information to have correct log timestampts](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/51) 🕙
- [@Juggels](https://github.com/Juggels) for a [PR to write the PIA forwarded port to a file](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/43)
- [@gdlx](https://github.com/gdlx) for a [PR to fix and improve PIA port forwarding script](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/32)
- [@janaz](https://github.com/janaz) for keeping an eye on [updating things in the Dockerfile](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/pull/8)
## TODOs
<details><summary>Expand me</summary><p>
- Gotify support for notificactions
- Periodic update of malicious block lists with Unbound restart
- Improve healthcheck
- Check IP address belongs to selected region
- Check for DNS provider somehow if this is even possible
- Support for other VPN protocols
- Wireguard (wireguard-go)
- Show new versions/commits available at start
- Colors & emojis
- Setup
- Logging streams
- More unit tests
- Write in Go
- DNS over TLS to replace Unbound
- HTTP proxy to replace tinyproxy
- use [go-Shadowsocks2](https://github.com/shadowsocks/go-shadowsocks2)
- DNS over HTTPS, maybe use [github.com/likexian/doh-go](https://github.com/likexian/doh-go)
- use [iptables-go](https://github.com/coreos/go-iptables) to replace iptables
- wireguard-go
- Openvpn to replace openvpn
</p></details>
## License ## License

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@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
# Development
## Setup
### Using VSCode and Docker
That should be easier and better than a local setup, although it might use more memory if you're not on Linux.
1. Install [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/install/)
- On Windows, share a drive with Docker Desktop and have the project on that partition
- On OSX, share your project directory with Docker Desktop
1. With [Visual Studio Code](https://code.visualstudio.com/download), install the [remote containers extension](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers)
1. In Visual Studio Code, press on `F1` and select `Remote-Containers: Open Folder in Container...`
1. Your dev environment is ready to go!... and it's running in a container :+1:
### Locally
Install [Go](https://golang.org/dl/), [Docker](https://www.docker.com/products/docker-desktop) and [Git](https://git-scm.com/downloads); then:
```sh
go mod download
```
And finally install [golangci-lint](https://github.com/golangci/golangci-lint#install)
## Commands available
```sh
# Build the entrypoint binary
go build cmd/main.go
# Test the entrypoint code
go test ./...
# Lint the code
golangci-lint run
# Build the Docker image
docker build -t qmcgaw/private-internet-access .
```
## Guidelines
The Go code is in the Go file [cmd/main.go](../cmd/main.go) and the [internal directory](../internal), you might want to start reading the main.go file.
See the [Contributing document](.github/CONTRIBUTING.md) for more information on how to contribute to this repository.

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@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
# FAQ
## Table of content
- [Openvpn disconnects because of a ping timeout](#Openvpn-disconnects-because-of-a-ping-timeout)
- [Private Internet Access: Why do I see openvpn warnings at start](#Private-Internet-Access:-Why-do-I-see-openvpn-warnings-at-start)
- [What files does it download at start before tunneling](What-files-does-it-download-at-start-before-tunneling)
- [How to build Docker images of older or alternate versions](How-to-build-Docker-images-of-older-or-alternate-versions)
- [Mullvad does not work with IPv6](#Mullvad-does-not-work-with-IPv6)
- [What's all this Go code](#What-is-all-this-Go-code)
- [How to test DNS over TLS](#How-to-test-DNS-over-TLS)
- [How to fix OpenVPN failing to start](#How-to-fix-OpenVPN-failing-to-start)
## Openvpn disconnects because of a ping timeout
It happens especially on some PIA servers where they change their configuration or the server goes offline.
You will obtain an error similar to:
```s
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:00 2020 [3a51ae90324bcb0719cb399b650c64d4] Inactivity timeout (--ping-restart), restarting,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:00 2020 SIGUSR1[soft,ping-restart] received, process restarting,
...
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 Preserving previous TUN/TAP instance: tun0,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 NOTE: Pulled options changed on restart, will need to close and reopen TUN/TAP device.,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 ERROR: Linux route delete command failed: external program exited with error status: 2,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 ERROR: Linux route delete command failed: external program exited with error status: 2,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 ERROR: Linux route delete command failed: external program exited with error status: 2,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 ERROR: Linux route delete command failed: external program exited with error status: 2,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 /sbin/ip addr del dev tun0 local 10.6.11.6 peer 10.6.11.5,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:17 2020 Linux ip addr del failed: external program exited with error status: 2,
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:18 2020 ERROR: Cannot ioctl TUNSETIFF tun: Operation not permitted (errno=1),
openvpn: Wed Mar 18 22:13:18 2020 Exiting due to fatal error,
exit status 1
```
To fix it, you would have to run openvpn with root, by setting the environment variable `OPENVPN_ROOT=yes`.
## Private Internet Access: Why do I see openvpn warnings at start
You might see some warnings similar to:
```s
openvpn: Sat Feb 22 15:55:02 2020 WARNING: this configuration may cache passwords in memory -- use the auth-nocache option to prevent this
openvpn: Sat Feb 22 15:55:02 2020 WARNING: 'link-mtu' is used inconsistently, local='link-mtu 1569', remote='link-mtu 1542'
openvpn: Sat Feb 22 15:55:02 2020 WARNING: 'cipher' is used inconsistently, local='cipher AES-256-CBC', remote='cipher BF-CBC'
openvpn: Sat Feb 22 15:55:02 2020 WARNING: 'auth' is used inconsistently, local='auth SHA256', remote='auth SHA1'
openvpn: Sat Feb 22 15:55:02 2020 WARNING: 'keysize' is used inconsistently, local='keysize 256', remote='keysize 128'
openvpn: Sat Feb 22 15:55:02 2020 WARNING: 'comp-lzo' is present in remote config but missing in local config, remote='comp-lzo'
openvpn: Sat Feb 22 15:55:02 2020 [a121ce520d670b71bfd3aa475485539b] Peer Connection Initiated with [AF_INET]xx.xx.xx.xx:1197
```
It is mainly because the option [disable-occ](https://openvpn.net/community-resources/reference-manual-for-openvpn-2-4/) was removed for transparency with you.
Private Internet Access explains [here why](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/helpdesk/kb/articles/why-do-i-get-cipher-auth-warnings-when-i-connect) the warnings show up.
## What files does it download at start before tunneling
At start, the Go entrypoint only downloads, depending on your settings:
- If `DOT=on`: [DNS over TLS named root](https://github.com/qdm12/files/blob/master/named.root.updated) for Unbound
- If `DOT=on`: [DNS over TLS root key](https://github.com/qdm12/files/blob/master/root.key.updated) for Unbound
- If `BLOCK_MALICIOUS=on`: [Malicious hostnames and IP addresses block lists](https://github.com/qdm12/files) for Unbound
- If `BLOCK_SURVEILLANCE=on`: [Surveillance hostnames and IP addresses block lists](https://github.com/qdm12/files) for Unbound
- If `BLOCK_ADS=on`: [Ads hostnames and IP addresses block lists](https://github.com/qdm12/files) for Unbound
## How to build Docker images of older or alternate versions
First, install [Git](https://git-scm.com/).
The following will build the Docker image locally and replace the previous one you built or pulled.
- Build the latest image
```sh
docker build -t qmcgaw/private-internet-access https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker.git
```
- Or, find a [commit](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/commits/master) you want to build for, in example `095623925a9cc0e5cf89d5b9b510714792267d9b`, then:
```sh
docker build -t qmcgaw/private-internet-access https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker.git#095623925a9cc0e5cf89d5b9b510714792267d9b
```
- Or, find a [branch](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/branches) you want to build for, in example `mullvad`, then:
```sh
docker build -t qmcgaw/private-internet-access https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker.git#mullvad
```
## Mullvad does not work with IPv6
By default, the Mullvad server tunnels both ipv4 and ipv6, hence openvpn will try to create an
ipv6 route. To allow the container to create such route, you have to specify `net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6=0`
at runtime, using either:
- For a Docker run command, the flag: `--sysctl net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6=0`
- In a docker-compose file:
```yml
sysctls:
- net.ipv6.conf.all.disable_ipv6=0
```
## What is all this Go code
The Go code is a big rewrite of the previous shell entrypoint, it allows for:
- better testing
- better maintainability
- ease of implementing new features
- faster boot
- asynchronous/parallel operations
It is mostly made of the [internal directory](../internal) and the entry Go file [cmd/main.go](../cmd/main.go).
## How to test DNS over TLS
- You can test DNSSEC using [internet.nl/connection](https://www.internet.nl/connection/)
- Check DNS leak tests with [https://www.dnsleaktest.com](https://www.dnsleaktest.com)
- Some other DNS leaks tests might not work because of [this](https://github.com/qdm12/cloudflare-dns-server#verify-dns-connection) (*TLDR*: Unbound DNS server is a local caching intermediary)
## How to fix OpenVPN failing to start
You can try:
- Installing the tun kernel module on your host with `insmod /lib/modules/tun.ko` or `modprobe tun`
- Adding `--device=/dev/net/tun` to your docker run command (equivalent for docker-compose, kubernetes, etc.)

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# Firewall
If you have a strict firewall setup (host level or router level), you might want to setup the following.
## Start only
The following is required when the container starts only:
- Allow outbound TCP 443 to github.com
- If `DOT=on`, allow outbound TCP 853 to allow Unbound to resolve github.com and the PIA subdomain name if you use PIA.
- If `DOT=off` and `VPNSP=pia`, allow outbound UDP 53 to your DNS provider to resolve the PIA subdomain name.
## VPN connections
You need the following to allow communicating with the VPN servers
### Private Internet Access
- If `PIA_ENCRYPTION=strong` and `PROTOCOL=udp`: allow outbound UDP 1197 to the corresponding VPN server IPs
- If `PIA_ENCRYPTION=normal` and `PROTOCOL=udp`: allow outbound UDP 1198 to the corresponding VPN server IPs
- If `PIA_ENCRYPTION=strong` and `PROTOCOL=tcp`: allow outbound TCP 501 to the corresponding VPN server IPs
- If `PIA_ENCRYPTION=normal` and `PROTOCOL=tcp`: allow outbound TCP 502 to the corresponding VPN server IPs
### Mullvad
- If `PORT=`, please refer to the mapping of Mullvad servers in [these source code lines](../internal/constants/mullvad.go#L64-L667) to find the corresponding UDP port number and IP address(es) of your choice
- If `PORT=53`, allow outbound UDP 53 to the corresponding VPN server IPs, which you can fine in [the mapping of Mullvad servers](../internal/constants/mullvad.go#L64-L667)
- If `PORT=80`, allow outbound TCP 80 to the corresponding VPN server IPs, which you can fine in [the mapping of Mullvad servers](../internal/constants/mullvad.go#L64-L667)
- If `PORT=443`, allow outbound TCP 443 to the corresponding VPN server IPs, which you can fine in [the mapping of Mullvad servers](../internal/constants/mullvad.go#L64-L667)
### Windscribe
- If `PROTOCOL=udp`: allow outbound UDP 443 to the corresponding VPN server IPs
- If `PROTOCOL=tcp`: allow outbound TCP 1194 to the corresponding VPN server IPs
## Inbound connections
- If `SHADOWSOCKS=on`, allow inbound TCP 8388 and UDP 8388 from your LAN
- If `TINYPROXY=on`, allow inbound TCP 8888 from your LAN