Multiple additions and fixes #12
- Unbound ran as `nonrootuser` - Readme updated - auth.conf replaced by `USER` and `PASSWORD` env variables - Removed Nginx section from readme for now - Reworked entrypoint with more checks - Malicious IPs and hostnames building is done at Docker build to gain time at launch - docker-compose updated to reflect changes
This commit is contained in:
126
README.md
126
README.md
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
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*Lightweight VPN client to tunnel to private internet access servers*
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**WARNING: auth.conf is now replaced by the environment variables `USER` and `PASSWORD`, please update your configuration**
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[](https://hub.docker.com/r/qmcgaw/private-internet-access/)
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[](https://travis-ci.org/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker)
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@@ -20,7 +22,7 @@
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| Image size | RAM usage | CPU usage |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| 15.7MB | 14MB | Low |
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| 20MB | 14MB to 80MB | Low to Medium |
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It is based on:
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@@ -33,13 +35,13 @@ It is based on:
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## Extra features
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- With environment variables, choose:
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- the PIA region
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- the protocol `TCP` or `UDP`
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- the level of encryption
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- Only use environment variables:
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- the [destination region]((https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/pages/network/))
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- the protocol `tcp` or `udp`
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- the level of encryption `normal` or `strong`
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- Connect other containers to it
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- The *iptables* firewall allows traffic only with needed PIA servers (IP addresses, port, protocol) combination
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- OpenVPN restarts on failure using another PIA IP address in the same region
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- OpenVPN restarts on failure using another PIA IP address for the same region
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- Docker healthchecks using [duckduckgo.com](https://duckduckgo.com) to obtain your public IP address and compare it with your initial non-VPN IP address
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- Openvpn and Unbound do not run as root
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@@ -48,8 +50,8 @@ It is based on:
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- A Private Internet Access **username** and **password** - [Sign up](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/pages/buy-vpn/)
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- [Docker](https://docs.docker.com/install/) installed on the host
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- If you use a firewall on the host:
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- Allow outgoing TCP port 853 for Cloudflare DNS over TLS initial resolution of PIA server domain name.
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- Allow outgoing TCP port 443 for querying duckduckgo.com to obtain the initial IP address for the healthcheck.
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- Allow outgoing TCP port 853 for Cloudflare DNS over TLS initial resolution of PIA server domain name, **you should then BLOCK it**
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- Allow outgoing TCP port 443 for querying duckduckgo.com to obtain the initial IP address *only at the start of the container*, **you should then BLOCK it**
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- Allow outgoing TCP port 501 for TCP strong encryption
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- Allow outgoing TCP port 502 for TCP normal encryption
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- Allow outgoing UDP port 1197 for UDP strong encryption
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@@ -66,24 +68,16 @@ It is based on:
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Or
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```bash
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sudo modprobe tun
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modprobe tun
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```
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1. Create a network to be used by this container and other containers connecting to it with:
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```bash
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docker network create pianet
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```
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1. Create a file *auth.conf* in `./`, with:
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- On the first line: your PIA username (i.e. `js89ds7`)
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- On the second line: your PIA password (i.e. `8fd9s239G`)
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1. Launch the container with:
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```bash
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docker run -d --name=pia -v ./auth.conf:/auth.conf:ro \
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--cap-add=NET_ADMIN --device=/dev/net/tun --network=pianet \
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-e REGION="CA Montreal" -e PROTOCOL=udp -e ENCRYPTION=strong \
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-e USER=js89ds7 -e PASSWORD=8fd9s239G \
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qmcgaw/private-internet-access
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```
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@@ -93,7 +87,7 @@ It is based on:
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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Note that you can change `REGION`, `PROTOCOL` and `ENCRYPTION`, see the [Environment variables section](#environment-variables)
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Note that you can change all the [environment variables](#environment-variables)
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1. Wait about 5 seconds for it to connect to the PIA server. You can check with:
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```bash
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@@ -124,102 +118,38 @@ You can simply use the Docker healthcheck. The container will mark itself as **u
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| Environment variable | Default | Description |
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| --- | --- | --- |
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| `REGION` | `CA Montreal` | Any one of the [regions supported by private internet access](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/pages/network/) |
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| `REGION` | `CA Montreal` | One of the [PIA regions](https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/pages/network/) |
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| `PROTOCOL` | `udp` | `tcp` or `udp` |
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| `ENCRYPTION` | `strong` | `normal` or `strong` |
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| `BLOCK_MALICIOUS` | `off` | `on` or `off` |
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| `USER` | `` | Your PIA username |
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| `PASSWORD` | `` | Your PIA password |
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| `EXTRA_SUBNETS` | `` | Comma separated subnets allowed in the container firewall |
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If you know what you're doing, you can change the container name (`pia`) and the network name (`pianet`)
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`EXTRA_SUBNETS` can be in example: `192.168.1.0/24,192.168.10.121,10.0.0.5/28`
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## Connect other containers to it
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Connect other Docker containers to the PIA VPN connection by adding `--network=container:pia` when launching them.
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---
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## For the paranoids
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## EXTRA: Access ports of containers connected to the VPN container
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You have to use another container acting as a Reverse Proxy such as Nginx.
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**Example**:
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- We launch a *Deluge* (torrent client) container with name **deluge** connected to the `pia` container with:
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- You can review the code which essential consits in the [Dockerfile](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/blob/master/Dockerfile) and [entrypoint.sh](https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker/blob/master/entrypoint.sh)
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- Build the images yourself:
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```bash
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docker run -d --name=deluge --network=container:pia linuxserver/deluge
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docker build -t qmcgaw/private-internet-access https://github.com/qdm12/private-internet-access-docker.git
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```
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- We launch a *Hydra* container with name **hydra** connected to the `pia` container with:
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```bash
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docker run -d --name=hydra --network=container:pia linuxserver/hydra
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```
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- HTTP User interfaces are accessible at port 8112 for Deluge and 5075 for Hydra
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1. Create the Nginx configuration file *nginx.conf*:
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```txt
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user nginx;
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worker_processes 1;
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error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
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pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
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events {
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worker_connections 1024;
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}
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http {
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include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
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default_type application/octet-stream;
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log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
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'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
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'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
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access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
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sendfile on;
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keepalive_timeout 65;
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server {
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listen 1001;
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location / {
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proxy_pass http://deluge:8112/;
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proxy_set_header X-Deluge-Base "/";
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}
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}
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server {
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listen 1002;
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location / {
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proxy_pass http://hydra:5075/;
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}
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}
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include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
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}
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```
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1. Run the Alpine [Nginx container](https://hub.docker.com/_/nginx) with:
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```bash
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docker run -d --name=proxypia -p 8001:1001 -p 8002:1002 \
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--network=pianet --link pia:deluge --link pia:hydra \
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-v /mypathto/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro nginx:alpine
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```
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1. Access the WebUI of Deluge at [localhost:8000](http://localhost:8000)
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For more containers, add more `--link pia:xxx` and modify *nginx.conf* accordingly
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## EXTRA: For the paranoids
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- You might want to build the Docker image yourself
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- The download and unziping is done at build for the ones not able to download the zip files through their ISP
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- Checksums for PIA openvpn zip files are not used as these files change often
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- You should use strong encryption for the environment variable `ENCRYPTION`
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- Let me know if you have any extra idea :) !
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- The download and unziping of PIA openvpn files is done at build for the ones not able to download the zip files
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- Checksums for PIA openvpn zip files are not used as these files change often (but HTTPS is used)
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- Use `-e ENCRYPTION=strong -e BLOCK_MALICIOUS=on`
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## TODOs
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- [ ] Test pia with port mappings and without pia_net and nginx
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- [ ] Iptables should change after initial ip address is obtained
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- [ ] More checks for environment variables provided
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- [ ] Add checks when launching PIA $?
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- [ ] VPN server for other devices to go through the tunnel OR hiproxy
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- [ ] Malicious IPs and hostnames with wget at launch+checksums
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- [ ] Su Exec (fork and addition)
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- [ ] SOCKS proxy/Hiproxy/VPN server for other devices to use the container
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## License
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