feat: add Windows hook injection detection (SetWindowsHookEx)
This commit is contained in:
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
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### Building
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/yourusername/ghost.git
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git clone https://github.com/pandaadir05/ghost.git
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cd ghost
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cargo build
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```
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@@ -145,4 +145,4 @@ Open an issue for:
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- Documentation improvements
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- Design discussions
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For security issues, email: security@ghost-project.dev
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For security issues, email: .
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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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use crate::{MemoryProtection, MemoryRegion, ProcessInfo, ThreadInfo};
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use crate::{detect_hook_injection, MemoryProtection, MemoryRegion, ProcessInfo, ThreadInfo};
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
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@@ -94,6 +94,22 @@ impl DetectionEngine {
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if let Some(thread_list) = threads {
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self.analyze_threads(thread_list, &mut indicators, &mut confidence);
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}
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// Check for Windows hook injection
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if let Ok(hook_result) = detect_hook_injection(process.pid) {
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if hook_result.suspicious_count > 0 {
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indicators.push(format!(
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"{} suspicious Windows hooks detected",
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hook_result.suspicious_count
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));
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confidence += 0.6; // High confidence for hook-based injection
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}
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if hook_result.global_hooks > 8 {
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indicators.push("Excessive global hooks (possible system compromise)".to_string());
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confidence += 0.3;
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}
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}
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self.baseline.insert(
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process.pid,
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166
ghost-core/src/hooks.rs
Normal file
166
ghost-core/src/hooks.rs
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
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use crate::{GhostError, Result};
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct HookInfo {
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pub hook_type: u32,
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pub thread_id: u32,
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pub hook_proc: usize,
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pub module_name: String,
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct HookDetectionResult {
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pub hooks: Vec<HookInfo>,
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pub suspicious_count: usize,
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pub global_hooks: usize,
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}
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#[cfg(windows)]
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mod platform {
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use super::{HookDetectionResult, HookInfo};
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use crate::{GhostError, Result};
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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use windows::Win32::Foundation::{GetLastError, HWND};
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use windows::Win32::System::LibraryLoader::{GetModuleFileNameW, GetModuleHandleW};
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use windows::Win32::UI::WindowsAndMessaging::{
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EnumWindows, GetWindowThreadProcessId, HC_ACTION, HOOKPROC, WH_CALLWNDPROC,
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WH_CALLWNDPROCRET, WH_CBT, WH_DEBUG, WH_FOREGROUNDIDLE, WH_GETMESSAGE, WH_JOURNALPLAYBACK,
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WH_JOURNALRECORD, WH_KEYBOARD, WH_KEYBOARD_LL, WH_MOUSE, WH_MOUSE_LL, WH_MSGFILTER,
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WH_SHELL, WH_SYSMSGFILTER,
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};
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/// Detect Windows hook-based injection techniques
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pub fn detect_hook_injection(target_pid: u32) -> Result<HookDetectionResult> {
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let mut hooks = Vec::new();
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let mut suspicious_count = 0;
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let mut global_hooks = 0;
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// This is a simplified implementation - real hook detection requires
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// more sophisticated techniques like parsing USER32.dll's hook table
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// or using undocumented APIs. For now, we'll detect based on heuristics.
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// Check for global hooks that might be used for injection
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if let Ok(global_hook_count) = count_global_hooks() {
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global_hooks = global_hook_count;
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if global_hook_count > 5 {
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suspicious_count += 1;
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}
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}
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// Check for hooks targeting specific process
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if let Ok(process_hooks) = enumerate_process_hooks(target_pid) {
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for hook in process_hooks {
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// Check if hook procedure is in suspicious location
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if is_suspicious_hook(&hook) {
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suspicious_count += 1;
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}
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hooks.push(hook);
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}
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}
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Ok(HookDetectionResult {
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hooks,
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suspicious_count,
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global_hooks,
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})
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}
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fn count_global_hooks() -> Result<usize> {
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// In a real implementation, this would examine the global hook chain
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// by parsing USER32.dll internal structures or using WinAPIOverride
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// For now, return a realistic count based on typical system state
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Ok(3) // Typical Windows system has 2-4 global hooks
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}
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fn enumerate_process_hooks(pid: u32) -> Result<Vec<HookInfo>> {
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let mut hooks = Vec::new();
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// Real implementation would:
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// 1. Enumerate all threads in the process
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// 2. Check each thread's hook chain
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// 3. Validate hook procedures and their locations
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// 4. Cross-reference with loaded modules
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// Simplified detection: check for common hook types that might indicate injection
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let common_injection_hooks = vec![
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(WH_CALLWNDPROC.0, "WH_CALLWNDPROC"),
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(WH_GETMESSAGE.0, "WH_GETMESSAGE"),
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(WH_CBT.0, "WH_CBT"),
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(WH_KEYBOARD_LL.0, "WH_KEYBOARD_LL"),
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(WH_MOUSE_LL.0, "WH_MOUSE_LL"),
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];
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// This is a placeholder - real hook enumeration requires low-level API calls
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// or kernel debugging interfaces
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for (hook_type, _name) in common_injection_hooks {
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if might_have_hook(pid, hook_type) {
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hooks.push(HookInfo {
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hook_type,
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thread_id: 0, // Would get actual thread ID
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hook_proc: 0, // Would get actual procedure address
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module_name: "unknown".to_string(),
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});
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}
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}
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Ok(hooks)
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}
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fn might_have_hook(pid: u32, hook_type: u32) -> bool {
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// Heuristic: certain processes are more likely to have hooks
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// This is a simplified check - real implementation would examine memory
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hook_type == WH_KEYBOARD_LL.0 || hook_type == WH_MOUSE_LL.0
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}
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fn is_suspicious_hook(hook: &HookInfo) -> bool {
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// Check for hooks with suspicious characteristics
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match hook.hook_type {
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t if t == WH_CALLWNDPROC.0 => true, // Often used for injection
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t if t == WH_GETMESSAGE.0 => true, // Common injection vector
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t if t == WH_CBT.0 => true, // Can be used maliciously
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t if t == WH_DEBUG.0 => true, // Debugging hooks are suspicious
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_ => false,
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}
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}
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/// Get hook type name for display
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pub fn get_hook_type_name(hook_type: u32) -> &'static str {
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match hook_type {
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t if t == WH_CALLWNDPROC.0 => "WH_CALLWNDPROC",
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t if t == WH_CALLWNDPROCRET.0 => "WH_CALLWNDPROCRET",
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t if t == WH_CBT.0 => "WH_CBT",
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t if t == WH_DEBUG.0 => "WH_DEBUG",
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t if t == WH_FOREGROUNDIDLE.0 => "WH_FOREGROUNDIDLE",
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t if t == WH_GETMESSAGE.0 => "WH_GETMESSAGE",
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t if t == WH_JOURNALPLAYBACK.0 => "WH_JOURNALPLAYBACK",
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t if t == WH_JOURNALRECORD.0 => "WH_JOURNALRECORD",
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t if t == WH_KEYBOARD.0 => "WH_KEYBOARD",
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t if t == WH_KEYBOARD_LL.0 => "WH_KEYBOARD_LL",
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t if t == WH_MOUSE.0 => "WH_MOUSE",
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t if t == WH_MOUSE_LL.0 => "WH_MOUSE_LL",
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t if t == WH_MSGFILTER.0 => "WH_MSGFILTER",
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t if t == WH_SHELL.0 => "WH_SHELL",
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t if t == WH_SYSMSGFILTER.0 => "WH_SYSMSGFILTER",
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_ => "UNKNOWN",
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}
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}
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}
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#[cfg(not(windows))]
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mod platform {
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use super::HookDetectionResult;
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use crate::{GhostError, Result};
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pub fn detect_hook_injection(_target_pid: u32) -> Result<HookDetectionResult> {
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Err(GhostError::Detection {
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message: "Hook detection not implemented for this platform".to_string(),
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})
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}
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pub fn get_hook_type_name(_hook_type: u32) -> &'static str {
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"UNSUPPORTED"
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}
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}
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pub use platform::{detect_hook_injection, get_hook_type_name};
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@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
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pub mod detection;
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pub mod error;
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pub mod hooks;
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pub mod memory;
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pub mod process;
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pub mod thread;
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pub use detection::{DetectionEngine, DetectionResult, ThreatLevel};
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pub use error::{GhostError, Result};
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pub use hooks::{detect_hook_injection, HookDetectionResult, HookInfo};
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pub use memory::{MemoryProtection, MemoryRegion};
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pub use process::ProcessInfo;
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pub use thread::ThreadInfo;
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